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SLT BLOG: Teaching “Wait” and “Help” Requests for Daily Communication

  • 1 day ago
  • 2 min read

TODAY'S SLT BLOG IS FROM BRÍD O' CONNELL


Learning to request “wait” and “help” can reduce frustration and support safety, independence, and calmer communication throughout the day. These are two high-value communication skills—especially during routines where demands and delays happen often (snack, turn-taking, getting dressed, waiting in line).

What “Wait” and “Help” Mean

  • Wait: a child is letting the communication partner know the child can pause until the need is met.

  • Help: a child is letting the communication partner know support is needed to complete something.

Why Teach These Requests?

  • Prevents escalation when a child cannot get something immediately.

  • Builds trust: adults respond to the child’s message.

  • Encourages problem-solving instead of shutdown or tantrums.

  • Creates more predictable, successful interactions.

Practical Ways to Teach “Wait”

1) Use a simple script + visual

Pick one phrase and one gesture:

  • “Wait, please” + a small hand signal (stop/hold up one finger).


    Use the same wording every time.

2) Teach with short delays first

Start with waits the child can succeed at (5–10 seconds), then gradually increase. Reinforce success quickly (verbal praise, choice, or a preferred routine item).

3) Pair “wait” with a job to do

Give something concrete during the wait:

  • hold a toy while counting

  • look at a picture

  • choose between two options (“wait for juice… pick cup A or B”)

4) Use First/Then

A visual helps the child understand the pause:

  • First: wait

  • Then: help/turn/snack

Practical Ways to Teach “Help”

1) Make help opportunities “just-right”

Create moments where support is needed but not overwhelming:

  • open a container halfway

  • put a zipper too far to reach

  • set up an “almost finished” craft

2) Provide a clear prompt hierarchy

Common approach:

  • Model: say/sign “help”

  • Prompt: physical/gesture prompt if needed

  • Choice: offer two options (“help or wait?”)

3) Teach a consistent help request format

Keep it the same every time:

  • “Help, please”

  • or “I need help”

  • paired with a gesture or picture

4) Respond immediately (at least at first)

Early success matters. When a help request is made, respond quickly and consistently. That connection strengthens the skill.

Quick Activity Ideas

  • Snack time delays: “Wait, please” while preparing; “help” if opening a container or asking for a utensil.

  • Turn-taking games: teach “wait” during “my turn/your turn” routines.

  • Obstacle course: a child reaches a “stuck” point → teach “help.”

What to Track (Simple Progress Monitoring)

  • Number of wait requests made during delays

  • Number of help requests made when support is needed

  • Reduction in behaviours during waiting or difficult tasks

  • How quickly help is requested (immediately vs after frustration starts)

 
 
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